Least Grebe (Tachybaptus dominicus)

Least Grebe

[order] Podicipediformes | [family] Podicipedidae | [latin] Tachybaptus dominicus | [UK] Least Grebe | [FR] Grebe minime | [DE] Schwarzkopftaucher | [ES] Zampullin Macacito | [IT] Svasso minore | [NL] Dwergfuut

Subspecies

GenusSpeciessubspeciesBreeding RangeBreeding Range 2Non Breeding Range
Podilymbusdominicus
TachybaptusdominicusNA, LAs Texas to n Argentina
Tachybaptusdominicusbangsiw Mexico
Tachybaptusdominicusbrachypteruss Texas (USA) to wc Mexico and Panama
Tachybaptusdominicusbrachyrhynchusn South America to n Argentina
TachybaptusdominicusdominicusGreater Antilles
Tachybaptusdominicuseisenmanniw Ecuador

Physical charateristics

Small, stocky-bodied grebe with a short, thin bill and
Yellow eyes. Dark plumage, darker on the crown and back
White undertail coverts. Feet set far back on body and trail awkwardly behind body in flight. Sexes similar.

Listen to the sound of Least Grebe

[audio:http://www.aviflevoland.nl/sounddb/L/Least Grebe.mp3]

Copyright remark: Most sounds derived from xeno-canto

wingspan min.:48cmwingspan max.:53cm
size min.:23cmsize max.:25cm
incubation min.:21daysincubation max.:22days
fledging min.:0daysfledging max.:0days
broods:2 eggs min.:3 
   eggs max.:6 

Range

Very local, mainly in subtropical parts of the Americas. It may favour small temporary waters which lack predatory fish. It also occurs in swamps, shallow lakes, or oxbows, often almost overgrown with floating vegetation.
The least grebe is rare in freshwater swamps in Suriname near the coast. Birds have also been found in ponds or rivers farther in to the interior.

Habitat

Habitats include fresh and brackish water, from small ponds to lakes, ditches, marshes and slower moving parts of rivers.

Reproduction

Multi-brooded, will nest in any season if conditions are suitable. Lays 3 to 6 blue-white eggs that become nest staiined. Builds a foating nest of vegetation anchored to reeds. Incubation about 21 days.

Feeding habits

Eats aquatic insects, small fish, tadpoles, snails, and above water insects. Like all grebes, also eat their own feathers, which may protect the gastrointestinal track from sharp fish bones.

Conservation

This species has a large range, with an estimated global Extent of Occurrence of 9,200,000 km

Updated: May 8, 2011 — 1:00 am

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