Abyssinian Thrush (Turdus abyssinicus)

Abyssinian Thrush

[order] PASSERIFORMES | [family] Turdidae | [latin] Turdus abyssinicus | [UK] Abyssinian Thrush | [FR] Grive des montagnes | [DE] Gmelindrossel | [ES] Zorzal Abisinio | [NL] Afrikaanse Berglijster

Subspecies

GenusSpeciessubspeciesBreeding RangeBreeding Range 2Non Breeding Range
TurdusabyssinicusAFn Somalia to n Tanzania.
Turdusabyssinicusabyssinicus
Turdusabyssinicusbambusicola
Turdusabyssinicusbaraka
Turdusabyssinicusdeckeni
Turdusabyssinicusmilanjensis
Turdusabyssinicusnyikae
Turdusabyssinicusoldeani

Physical charateristics

This variable forest thrush is generally darker than the African Thrush and has an orange (not yellow) bill. It is also darker than the Kurrichane Thrush and has no malar stripes. Generally the birds get darker at higher altitudes

wingspan min.:0cmwingspan max.:0cm
size min.:22cmsize max.:24cm
incubation min.:14daysincubation max.:15days
fledging min.:16daysfledging max.:17days
broods:1 eggs min.:2 
   eggs max.:3 

Range

Africa : North Somalia to North Tanzania.

Habitat

It is found in forests, suburban parks and gardens, and plantations.

Reproduction

It builds a cup nest, typically up to 6 m above the ground in a tree. The 2-3 blue eggs are incubated mainly by the female for 14-15 days. The chicks fledge in another 16 days.

Feeding habits

Its diet consists of insects, molluscs, and spiders.

Conservation

Not specified

It has recently been split from the Olive Thrush (Turdus olivaceus), Usambara Thrush (Turdus roehli) and Taita Thrush (Turdus helleri) on genetic differences. Their ranges do not overlap. The southern and northern populations may be distinct species

Abyssinian Thrush status Least Concern

Migration

They are resident year-round, however, birds living in the northern part of the species’ range may migrate south.

Distribution map

Abyssinian Thrush distribution range map

Updated: June 8, 2011 — 1:00 am

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