Great Indian bustard (Ardeotis nigriceps): Vanishing giant of the grasslands

male great Indian bustard

The great Indian bustard (Ardeotis nigriceps) is one of the heaviest flying birds and a critically endangered species native to the dry grasslands of India and Pakistan. Once widespread, its population has plummeted to fewer than 200 individuals due to habitat loss, hunting, and human encroachment. Conservation efforts are underway, but the species remains on […]

Cone-billed tanager (Conothraupis mesoleuca): Rediscovered rarity at risk

male cone-billed tanager (Conothraupis mesoleuca)

The cone-billed tanager (Conothraupis mesoleuca) is a rare and elusive bird species endemic to Brazil. First described in 1939, it remained undetected for 65 years before its rediscovery in 2003 in Emas National Park, Goiás. Additional populations have since been identified, but its distribution remains highly fragmented. Due to habitat destruction and limited known populations, […]

New bird species discovered in the last 25 years (Ongoing report)

Over the last 25 years, advancements in field research, bioacoustics, and genetic analysis have significantly enhanced our ability to identify and classify new bird species. Since 2000, ornithologists have documented a remarkable number of previously unrecognized species, expanding our understanding of avian biodiversity across diverse ecosystems, from isolated mountain ranges and dense rainforests to understudied […]

18 smartest birds in the world and how their intelligence is measured

New Caledonian crow handling a twig

Bird intelligence reveals remarkable abilities in problem-solving, tool use, complex communication, and even self-awareness. Scientists measure this through behavioral experiments like problem-solving tasks, memory tests, and social interactions. Among the most intelligent birds are corvids (crows, ravens, magpies), parrots (African greys, keas), and surprising species like pigeons and woodpecker finches. Their cognitive feats in both […]

Crow spiritual meaning and symbolism in world’s folklore

crow illustration

The crow has long been a symbol of intelligence, transformation, and mystery in folklore across various cultures. Often associated with omens, trickery, and messages from the spirit world, the crow’s distinctive appearance and behavior have inspired countless myths that reflect both reverence and superstition. In this article, we will explore the most significant stories and […]

Birds in Cherokee culture: Symbols, stories, and spirituality

golden eagle historical illustration

Birds have always held a special place in Cherokee culture, symbolizing various aspects of life, spirituality, and the natural world. Their stories and significance offer a window into the deep connection the Cherokee people have with nature. In this article, we’ll explore the rich tapestry of Cherokee bird mythology, rituals, symbolism, and how traditional knowledge […]